1 Timothy Textual Variants

(12)
1:16

Ιησους (Jesus) — F G 1739 1881

Χριστος Ιησους (Christ Jesus) — A D* H Ψ 0262^vid 33 104 326 365 629 1175 lat

Ιησους Χριστος (Jesus Christ) — א D² Byz it^ar vg^mss syr

Ιησους ο Χριστος (Jesus the Christ) — 614

2:7

αληθειαν λεγω (I am telling the truth) — א² A D* F G P Ψ 075 0150 6 81 104 263 330 424^c 451 459 629 1175 1505 1739 1881 1912 2492 Lect^mss lat syr cop eth Ambrosiaster Ambrose Chrysostom John^Dam

αληθειαν λεγω εγω (I am telling the truth) — 2495

αληθειαν λεγω Χριστος (I am telling the truth of Christ) — 436

αληθειαν λεγω εν Χριστω (I am telling the truth in Christ) — א* D² H K L 33^vid 88 181 256 326 365 424* 614 630 1241 1573 1852 1877 2127 Byz Lect^mss it^ar vg^mss goth arm slav Theodoret Euthalius

αληθειαν λεγω εν Χριστω Ιησου (I am telling the truth in Christ Jesus) — 1319

3:1

ανθρωπινος (human or of a man) — D* it^b,d,g,m,mon Ambrosiaster Jerome^mss Augustine Speculum

πιστος (faithful) — rell

3:14

προς σε (to you) — omitted by F G 6 1739 1881 cop^sa

3:16

ομολογουμεν ως (just as we are professing) — D* 1175

ομολογουμενως (admittedly) — rell

3:16

ος εφανερωθη (he who was manifested) — א* A* C* F G 33 365 442 1175 2127 ℓ⁶⁰ ℓ⁵⁹⁹ syr goth eth Origen^lat Didymus Epiphanius Jerome Cyril Liberatus

ο εφανερωθη (which was manifested) — D* it vg

ω εφανερωθη (which was made manifest) — 061

ΘϹ εφανερωθη or θεος εφανερωθη (God was manifested) — א^c A^c C^c D^c K L P Ψ 075 0150 6 81 104 181 263 326 330 424 436 451 459 614 629 630 1241 1319 1573 1739 1852 1877 1881 1912 1962 1984 1985 2200 2492 2495 Byz Lect^mss slav Gregory Chrysostom Theodoret Euthalius Theodore of Mopsuestia

ο θεος εφανερωθη (the God was manifested) — 88

ος θεος εφανερωθη (the God who was manifested) — 256 ℓ⁵⁹⁷

4:10

αγωνιζομεθα – א* A C F^gr G^gr K Ψ 33 88 104 326 442 915 1175

ονειδιζομεθα – ‭א^c D L (P ονειδιζωμεθα) 81 181 330 436 451 614 629 630 1241 1739 1877 Byz Lect

ωνειδιζομεθα – 1881 1985

5:5

θεον (God) — C F G P Ψ 048 lat syr cop

τον θεον (of God) — ‭א² A D² 1739 1881 Byz

τον κυριον (of the LORD) — D* 81 vg^mss

κυριον (the LORD) — א*

5:19

εκτος ει μη επι δυο η τριων μαρτυρων (except from two or three witnesses) — omitted by it^b Ambrosiaster Jerome^mss Pelagius

5:21

Χριστου Ιησου — א A D* G 33 81 104 365 629 latt cop Clement

Ιησου Χριστου — F Ψ 630 1175 1739 1881

κυριου Ιησου Χριστου — D² Byz syr

6:7

οτι — א A F G 048 061 33 81 1739 1881

δηλον οτι — ‭א^c D^c K L P Ψ 104 181 326 330 436 451 614 629 630 1241 1877 1962 1984 1985 2127 2492 2495 Byz

αλητες οτι — D*

6:21

αμην (Amen) — ‭א² D² K L P Ψ 075 0150 6 88 104 181 256 263 326 330 365 424 436 451 459 614 629 630 1175 1241 1319 1573 1739^c 1852 1877 1912 1962 1984 1985 2127 2200 2492 2495 Byz Lect it^mss vg^mss syr cop^bo eth slav Ambrosiaster Theodoret John^Dam

omitted — א* A D* F G 33 81 1311 1739* 1881 it^mss vg^mss cop^sa Chrysostom Pelagius Euthalius^mss Speculum

Hapax 1 Timothy

Found here

1 Timothy 1:4	ἀπέραντος	ἀπεράντοις	endless
1 Timothy 1:4	ἐκζήτησις	ἐκζητήσεις	useless speculation
1 Timothy 1:6	ματαιολογία	ματαιολογίαν	fruitless talk
1 Timothy 1:9	πατρολῴας	πατρολῴαις	one who kills his father
1 Timothy 1:9	μητρολῴας	μητρολῴαις	one who kills his mother
1 Timothy 1:9	ἀνδροφόνος	ἀνδροφόνοις	murderer
1 Timothy 1:10	ἀνδραποδιστής	ἀνδραποδισταῖς	slave-dealer
1 Timothy 1:10	ἐπίορκος	ἐπιόρκοις	perjurer
1 Timothy 1:13	διώκτης	διώκτην	persecutor
1 Timothy 1:14	ὑπερπλεονάζω	ὑπερεπλεόνασεν	to abound
1 Timothy 2:2	ἤρεμος	ἤρεμον	quiet
1 Timothy 2:6	ἀντίλυτρον	ἀντίλυτρον	ransom
1 Timothy 2:9	καταστολή	καταστολῇ	attire, clothing
1 Timothy 2:9	αἰδώς	αἰδοῦς	modesty; reverence
1 Timothy 2:9	πλέγμα	πλέγμασιν	braided hair
1 Timothy 2:10	θεοσέβεια	θεοσέβειαν	godliness; religion
1 Timothy 2:12	αὐθεντέω	αὐθεντεῖν	to give orders to
1 Timothy 2:15	τεκνογονία	τεκνογονίας	bearing of children
1 Timothy 3:6	νεόφυτος	νεόφυτον	newly converted
1 Timothy 3:8	δίλογος	διλόγους	insincere
1 Timothy 3:13	βαθμός	βαθμὸν	step; grade
1 Timothy 3:15	ἑδραίωμα	ἑδραίωμα	basis
1 Timothy 3:16	ὁμολογουμένως	ὁμολογουμένως	most certainly
1 Timothy 4:1	ῥητῶς	ῥητῶς	expressly
1 Timothy 4:2	ψευδολόγος	ψευδολόγων	speaking falsely
1 Timothy 4:2	καυστηριάζω	κεκαυστηριασμένων	to brand
1 Timothy 4:3	μετάλημψις	μετάλημψιν	sharing (in)
1 Timothy 4:4	ἀπόβλητος	ἀπόβλητον	rejected
1 Timothy 4:6	ἐντρέφω	ἐντρεφόμενος	train in
1 Timothy 4:7	γραώδης	γραώδεις	characteristic of an elderly woman
1 Timothy 4:8	γυμνασία	γυμνασία	training
1 Timothy 5:1	ἐπιπλήσσω	ἐπιπλήξῃς	rebuke, reprove
1 Timothy 5:4	ἔκγονος	ἔκγονα	descendants
1 Timothy 5:4	ἀμοιβή	ἀμοιβὰς	recompense
1 Timothy 5:5	μονόω	μεμονωμένη	make solitary
1 Timothy 5:9	καταλέγω	καταλεγέσθω	put on a list
1 Timothy 5:10	τεκνοτροφέω	ἐτεκνοτρόφησεν	to bring up children
1 Timothy 5:10	ξενοδοχέω	ἐξενοδόχησεν	to show hospitality
1 Timothy 5:11	καταστρηνιάω	καταστρηνιάσωσιν	to be governed by strong physical desire
1 Timothy 5:13	φλύαρος	φλύαροι	gossipy
1 Timothy 5:14	τεκνογονέω	τεκνογονεῖν	to bear children
1 Timothy 5:14	οἰκοδεσποτέω	οἰκοδεσποτεῖν	to manage a household
1 Timothy 5:21	πρόκριμα	προκρίματος	prejudice
1 Timothy 5:21	πρόσκλισις	πρόσκλισιν	partiality
1 Timothy 5:23	ὑδροποτέω	ὑδροπότει	to drink water
1 Timothy 5:23	στόμαχος	στόμαχον	stomach
1 Timothy 5:25	ἄλλως	ἄλλως	differently
1 Timothy 6:4	νοσέω	νοσῶν	be sick
1 Timothy 6:4	λογομαχία	λογομαχίας	dispute about words
1 Timothy 6:4	ὑπόνοια	ὑπόνοιαι	suspicion, conjecture
1 Timothy 6:5	διαπαρατριβή	διαπαρατριβαὶ	constant friction
1 Timothy 6:8	διατροφή	διατροφὰς	support; sustenance
1 Timothy 6:8	σκέπασμα	σκεπάσματα	covering
1 Timothy 6:9	βλαβερός	βλαβεράς	harmful
1 Timothy 6:10	φιλαργυρία	φιλαργυρία	love of money
1 Timothy 6:10	περιπείρω	περιέπειραν	pierce, impale
1 Timothy 6:11	πραϋπαθία	πραϋπαθίαν	gentleness
1 Timothy 6:16	ἀπρόσιτος	ἀπρόσιτον	unapproachable
1 Timothy 6:17	ὑψηλοφρονέω	ὑψηλοφρονεῖν	to be proud
1 Timothy 6:17	ἀδηλότης	ἀδηλότητι	uncertainty
1 Timothy 6:18	εὐμετάδοτος	εὐμεταδότους	generous
1 Timothy 6:18	κοινωνικός	κοινωνικούς	liberal, generous
1 Timothy 6:19	ἀποθησαυρίζω	ἀποθησαυρίζοντας	store up, lay up
1 Timothy 6:20	ἀντίθεσις	ἀντιθέσεις	contradiction
1 Timothy 6:20	ψευδώνυμος	ψευδωνύμου	falsely bearing a name

Hapax Legomena

Hapax Legomena refers to words that occur only once within a context, either in the written record of an entire language (Hapax Absolute) or in the works of an author, or in a single text. New Testament Hapax Legomena are words found only in that body of work.

It is said in one source that there are 168 of these

 

1 Timothy has 82 such words

2 Timothy has 53 such words

Titus has 33 such words

 

This is above average for Paul's letters and sometimes great but questionable claims are made on the basis of these facts.

Another source goes for

1 Timothy 65,
2 Timothy 46
Titus 27

Another source quoted elsewhere on this blog says
Yet of the 306 words not in Paul's letters, 175 are hapax legomena (only found once in the NT).

Of the 175 hapax legomena, 1 Timothy has 96, 2 Timothy 60 and Titus 43.

Some 75 occur only in 1 Timothy, 48 only in 2 Timothy and 30 only in Titus (Total 153).

Relatively few hapax legomena occur in more than one book: 9 in 1 and 2 Timothy, 10 in 1 Timothy and Titus, 1 in 2 Timothy and Titus. Only two appear in all three.

30 Readings

1. 1 Timothy 1.1-11 (11)
2. 1 Timothy 1.12-20 (9)
3. 1 Timothy 2.1-7 (7)
4. 1 Timothy 2.8-15 (8)
5. 1 Timothy 3.1-7 (7)
6. 1 Timothy 3.8-16 (9)
7. 1 Timothy 4.1-9 (9)
8. 1 Timothy 4.10-16 (7)
9. 1 Timothy 5.1-10 (10)
10. 1 Timothy 5.11-20 (10)
11. 1 Timothy 5.21-6.2 (7)
12. 1 Timothy 6.3-10 (8)
13. 1 Timothy 6.11-21 (11)

14. Titus 1.1-9 (9)
15. Titus 1.10-16 (7)
16. Titus 2.1-8 (8)
17. Titus 2.9-15 (7)
18. Titus 3.1-8 (8)
19. Titus 3.9-15 (7)

20. 2 Timothy 1.1-6 (6)
21. 2 Timothy 1.7-12 (6)
22. 2 Timothy 1.13-18 (6)
23. 2 Timothy 2.1-10 (10)
24. 2 Timothy 2.11-19 (9)
25. 2 Timothy 2.20-26 (7)
26. 2 Timothy 3.1-9 (9)
27. 2 Timothy 3.10-17 (8)
28. 2 Timothy 4.1-8 (8)
29. 2 Timothy 4.9-15 (7)
30. 2 Timothy 4.16-22 (7)

(The readings were previously set out in the order in which they appear in Scripture but we have now adopted a chronological order)